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WebDesign
& Review * Features_ * Creating An Information
Model /

If an Information
Model is clearly defined and firmly established, users will be on a fast track finding
and retrieving the information they need.
As you plan what to include under content management and what to exclude, you must
consider a wide range of dimensions through which you will categorize and label your
information. Some of the dimensions will be specific to the needs of information
authors. Others will meet the requirements of your products and services. Still others
will explicitly meet the needs of internal and external users of information.
As you design your Information Model, consider how large an information body it must
encompass. Some Information Models are very small, specific, and limited in scope.
Others stretch across entire organizations, encompassing thousands or millions of
pages. In the next section, you start with a small, personal Information Model. In
subsequent sections, you consider larger, more complex models for larger bodies of
information.
The three-tiered structure of an Information Model
The Information Model you build will have a three-tiered structure. At base, the
first tier of the Information Model consists of the dimensions that identify how
your information will be categorized and labeled for both internal and external use
in your organization. The second tier sorts your information assets into information
types. The third tier provides structure for each information type, outlining the
content units that authors use to build information types. Figure 4-1 illustrates
the three-tiered structure. In this chapter, you learn how to determine the basic
dimensions of your Information Model. In Chapter 5, Developing Information Types
and Content Units, you learn how to identify your information types. And, in Chapter
6, Using Content Units to Structure Information Types, you learn how to identify
the content units that provide the internal structure for each information type.
Figure
4-1: The three-tiered structure of an Information Model
The dimensions you identify as the foundation of your Information Model become the
attributes and values of the metadata you will use to label your modules of content
in your repository. The information types will provide your authors with the basis
for creating well-structured modules that represent a particular purpose in communicating
information. The content units will describe the chunks of content that are used
to construct each information type.
In the next section, you will look at an extended example of the process one might
use to begin the development of an Information Model. Throughout the core design
Chapters 4, 5, and 6, I refer to this extended example to provide you with a model
for developing the Information Model for your organization.
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Content Management for Dynamic Web Delivery
by JoAnn T. Hackos
John Wiley & Sons
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About the author:
JoAnn Hackos, PhD, is President of Comtech Services, a content-management and information-design
firm based in Denver, which she founded in 1978. In her new book, "Content Management
for Dynamic Web Delivery," Dr. Hackos explains the content-management strategy
that she developed for companies such as Nortel, Motorola, Cisco, and others and
walks readers through the stages of effective Web content management. She can be
reached at joann.hackos@comtech-serv.com.
For more information about her new book, visit http://www.comtech-serv.com |
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